simple tips for making your own candles at home

Making candles at home is a rewarding and creative pastime that allows you to fill your space with delightful aromas while personalising your decor. In 2026, with a wealth of resources available, it is easier than ever to dive into the world of candle making. Here are some simple tips for beginners to get started.

Choose the Right Wax

The first step in candle making is selecting your wax. There are several types available, including paraffin, soy, beeswax, and palm wax. Soy wax is a popular choice for beginners as it is easy to work with and burns cleanly. Beeswax is a natural option that emits a lovely honey scent, while paraffin is widely available and economical. Consider your preferences regarding sustainability and scent when making your choice.

Gather Your Supplies

Having the right tools and materials on hand is crucial. You will need a double boiler or a microwave-safe container for melting the wax, a thermometer to monitor temperature, candle wicks that fit your container, and essential oils or fragrance oils for scent. Don’t forget to have a pouring jug, a stirring stick, and safety equipment like gloves and goggles.

Prepare Your Workspace

Creating candles can be a messy process, so set up your workspace in a well-ventilated area. Lay down newspaper or an old cloth to catch any spills. Make sure you have all your supplies within reach to avoid interruptions during the pouring process.

Measure and Melt the Wax

Start by measuring the amount of wax you will need based on the size of your container. A good rule of thumb is to use one ounce of wax for every ounce of the container size. Melt the wax slowly using your double boiler or microwave, taking care not to exceed the recommended temperature for the type of wax you are using, which is typically around 70 to 80 degrees Celsius for soy wax.

Add Fragrance and Colour

Once the wax has melted, it is time to add your chosen fragrance. A typical ratio is around 6 to 10 per cent of fragrance oil to wax, but this can vary based on personal preference. Stir gently to ensure the fragrance is evenly distributed. If you desire colour, you can add candle dye at this stage, following the manufacturer's instructions for achieving your desired shade.

Secure the Wick

Before pouring the wax, secure the wick in the centre of your container. You can use a bit of melted wax to hold it in place or use a wick holder or pencil laid across the top of the container to keep it upright. Ensuring the wick is centred will help your candle burn evenly.

Pour the Wax

Carefully pour the melted wax into your prepared container, taking care to avoid disturbing the wick. Leave a small amount of wax in the pouring jug for topping off your candle later. Allow the wax to cool for a few minutes, and if a small sinkhole forms around the wick, use the leftover wax to fill it in for a smooth finish.

Let the Candle Cure

Once the candle has cooled and hardened, it is essential to let it cure for at least 24 hours. This allows the fragrance to fully bind to the wax, resulting in a better scent throw when the candle is burned. After curing, trim the wick to about 1 cm above the wax surface before lighting.

Enjoy Your Creation

Now that you have crafted your own candle, place it in a suitable location and light it to enjoy the fruits of your labour. Experiment with different scents, colours, and container types in future projects to refine your skills and discover your favourite combinations.